Открытый доступ Открытый доступ  Ограниченный доступ Платный доступ или доступ для подписчиков

Влияние межкритической термообработки на характеристики эрозионного износа в суспензии нержавеющей стали 304 (08Х18Н10)

Madhusudan Baghel, Anil Chourasiya, Ashish Kumar, Anurag Namdev

Аннотация


Исследовано влияние нагрева нержавеющей стали 304 (08Х18Н10) в области межкритических температур (740, 770, 800, 830 °C) с целью увеличения содержания мартенсита в структуре и, как следствие, повышения ее механических свойств. Выполнены испытания на эрозионный износ в суспензии при различных концентрациях песка, скоростях потока суспензии и продолжительности воздействия. Проведена сравнительная оценка скорости эрозионного износа в суспензии после термической обработки стали при межкритических температурах и в необработанном состоянии. Измерена твердость по Роквеллу и исследована микроструктура стали с помощью оптического микроскопа. Установлено, что твердость и износостойкость стали 304 повышаются после термической обработки при температурах межкритического интервала.


Ключевые слова


нержавеющая сталь; межкритический нагрев; микроструктура; абразивный износ в суспензиях; твердость

Полный текст:

PDF

Литература


A. I. Taub and A. A. Luo, “Advanced lightweight materials and manufacturing processes for automotive applications,” MRS Bull., vol. 40, no. 12, pp. 1045–1053, 2015, doi: 10.1557/mrs.2015.268.

R. Pereira, N. Peixinho, and S. L. Costa, “A Review of Sheet Metal Forming Evaluation of Advanced High-Strength Steels (AHSS),” Metals (Basel)., vol. 14, no. 4, 2024, doi: 10.3390/met14040394.

N. Fonstein, “Dual-phase steels,” Automot. Steels Des. Metall. Process. Appl., pp. 169–216, Jan. 2017, doi: 10.1016/B978-0-08-100638-2.00007-9.

A. Ebrahimian and S. S. Ghasemi Banadkouki, “Mutual mechanical effects of ferrite and martensite in a low alloy ferrite-martensite dual phase steel,” J. Alloys Compd., vol. 708, pp. 43–54, Jun. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.02.287.

X. Sun, K. S. Choi, A. Soulami, W. N. Liu, and M. A. Khaleel, “On key factors influencing ductile fractures of dual phase (DP) steels,” Mater. Sci. Eng. A, vol. 526, no. 1–2, pp. 140–149, Nov. 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.msea.2009.08.010.

S. Mandal, R. Ghosh, S. Kunar, R. Samanta, A. Sinha, and G. Mandal, “Current Development of Multiphase Steel: Alloy Design, Properties and Application,” J. Inst. Eng. Ser. D, vol. 105, no. 3, pp. 2023–2038, 2024, doi: 10.1007/s40033-024-00816-3.

S. K. Paul, “Effect of forming strain on low cycle, high cycle and notch fatigue performance of automotive grade dual phase steels: A review,” Forces Mech., vol. 11, no. 6, p. 100184, May 2023, doi: 10.1016/j.finmec.2023.100184.

E. Evin, J. Kepič, K. Buriková, and M. Tomáš, “The prediction of the mechanical properties for dual-phase high strength steel grades based on microstructure characteristics,” Metals (Basel)., vol. 8, no. 4, 2018, doi: 10.3390/met8040242.

M. Erdogan and S. Tekeli, “The effect of martensite particle size on tensile fracture of surface-carburised AISI 8620 steel with dual phase core microstructure,” Mater. Des., vol. 23, no. 7, pp. 597–604, Oct. 2002, doi: 10.1016/s0261-3069(02)00065-1.

F. M. Al-Abbasi and J. A. Nemes, “Micromechanical modeling of dual phase steels,” Int. J. Mech. Sci., vol. 45, no. 9, pp. 1449–1465, Sep. 2003, doi: 10.1016/j.ijmecsci.2003.10.007.

V. Abouei, H. Saghafian, S. Kheirandish, and K. Ranjbar, “An investigation of the wear behaviour of 0.2% C dual phase steels,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 203, no. 1–3, pp. 107–112, Jul. 2008, doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2007.09.044.

A. Neville and C. Wang, “Erosion–corrosion of engineering steels—Can it be managed by use of chemicals?,” Wear, vol. 267, no. 11, pp. 2018–2026, Oct. 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2009.06.041.

S. K. Akay, M. Yazici, A. Bayram, and A. Avinc, “Fatigue life behaviour of the dual-phase low carbon steel sheets,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 209, no. 7, pp. 3358–3365, Apr. 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2008.07.038.

M. A. Maleque, Y. M. Poon, and H. H. Masjuki, “The effect of intercritical heat treatment on the mechanical properties of AISI 3115 steel,” J. Mater. Process. Technol., vol. 153–154, no. 1–3, pp. 482–487, Nov. 2004, doi: 10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2004.04.391.

A. Toro, A. Sinatora, D. K. Tanaka, and A. P. Tschiptschin, “Corrosion–erosion of nitrogen bearing martensitic stainless steels in seawater–quartz slurry,” Wear, vol. 251, no. 1–12, pp. 1257–1264, Oct. 2001, doi: 10.1016/S0043-1648(01)00765-7.

Q. B. Nguyen et al., “Slurry erosion characteristics and erosion mechanisms of stainless steel,” Tribol. Int., vol. 79, pp. 1–7, Nov. 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.triboint.2014.05.014.

M. Divakar, V. K. Agarwal, and S. N. Singh, “Effect of the material surface hardness on the erosion of AISI316,” Wear, vol. 259, no. 1–6, pp. 110–117, Jul. 2005, doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2005.02.004.

R. Dasgupta, B. K. Prasad, A. K. Jha, O. P. Modi, S. Das, and A. H. Yegneswaran, “Slurry erosive wear characteristics of a hard faced steel: effect of experimental parameters,” Wear, vol. 213, no. 1–2, pp. 41–46, Dec. 1997, doi: 10.1016/S0043-1648(97)00181-6.

B. Kishor, G. P. Chaudhari, and S. K. Nath, “Slurry erosion of thermo-mechanically processed 13Cr4Ni stainless steel,” Tribol. Int., vol. 93, pp. 50–57, Jan. 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.triboint.2015.08.048.

B. Yu, D. Y. Li, and A. Grondin, “Effects of the dissolved oxygen and slurry velocity on erosion–corrosion of carbon steel in aqueous slurries with carbon dioxide and silica sand,” Wear, vol. 302, no. 1–2, pp. 1609–1614, Apr. 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.wear.2013.01.044.

S. Li, Y. Zuo, and P. Ju, “Erosion–corrosion resistance of electroplated Co-Pd film on 316L stainless steel in a hot sulfuric acid slurry environment,” Appl. Surf. Sci., vol. 331, pp. 200–209, Mar. 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2015.01.087.

S. Li, Y. Zuo, Y. Tang, and X. Zhao, “The electroplated Pd–Co alloy film on 316 L stainless steel and the corrosion resistance in boiling acetic acid and formic acid mixture with stirring,” Appl. Surf. Sci., vol. 321, pp. 179–187, Dec. 2014, doi: 10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.10.013.

H. Kheirabadi, S. R. Allahkaram, and A. Zarebidaki, “Enhanced erosion-corrosion resistance of monolithic ENP coating on ductile cast iron by using electrochemical pretreatment and heat treatment,” Surf. Coatings Technol., vol. 494, p. 131525, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2024.131525.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30906/mitom.2026.8.3-4

© Издательский дом «Фолиум», 1998–2026