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Влияние гибридных частиц SiC/Al2O3 на механические свойства металломатричного композита на основе алюминия, полученного методом литья с перемешиванием
Аннотация
Исследовано влияние армирования алюминиевой матрицы различным количеством частиц SiC (6, 12 и 18 масс. %) при постоянном содержании частиц Al2O3 (6 масс. %), на микроструктуру и механические свойства металломатричного композита. Армированные SiC/Al2O3 композиты на основе Al изготовлены методом литья с перемешиванием. Изучена микроструктура композитов с использованием сканирующего электронного микроскопа. Определена ударная вязкость, твердость и прочность композитов при испытании на растяжение и сжатие. Установлено, что армирующие частицы равномерно распределены в матрице, обеспечивая сильную связь на поверхности раздела между алюминием и SiC/Al2O3. Показано, что армирование гибридными частицами SiC/Al2O3 повышает твердость и прочность при растяжении и сжатии, но снижают ударную вязкость и пластичность композитов. Установлено, что армирование алюминия гибридными частицами SiC/Al2O3 эффективнее повышает механические свойства композита по сравнению с армированием частицами SiC.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.30906/mitom.2025.3.42-42
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